Roman Mass Propers: Maundy Thursday: The Washing of the Feet

PDF version
ID: 
1898
Original Source
Official Liturgical Book: 
Missale Romanum
Can be Found in
Book: 
Liber Usualis 1961 ed.
Page: 
671



Composition Date: 
Unknown
Composer: 
Unknown
Arrangers / Editors: 
Monks of St. Peter's Abbey, Solesmes
Proper Liturgical Usage: 
Other
Proper Liturgical Time: 
Feria Quinta in Coena Domini (Maundy Thursday)
Proper Liturgical Day: 
Sunday
Votive: 
F
Performance Time: 
10 -15 min
Composition Type: 
Other
Texture: 
Monophonic
Voices: 
Unison
Chant solo
Language: 
Latin
Difficulty: 
Moderate
Musical Style: 
Gregorian

Parts

15. Where it is desirable for pastoral reasons, the Washing of the feet takes place after the sermon.
16. In the sanctuary or the nave, benches are prepared face to face for the twelve men whose feet will be washed: everything necessary will be prepared on a table at a suitable time.
17. The celebrant, having made reverence to the altar, goes to the bench and sits. The deacon and subdeacon [or the two principal servers'] bring the twelve men two by two to the place prepared for them, during which time the schola or the clergy begin to sing or recite the antiphons, psalms and verses indicated below.
The twelve men who are chosen, having genuflected to the altar and bowed to the celebrant sitting in the sanctuary, take their places on the seats prepared ; the sacred ministers [or servers] help the celebrant. All take off their maniples, and the celebrant his chasuble, putting a towel around his waist.
18. The celebrant goes to the middle with the ministers [or servers], makes reverence to the altar, and begins the feet-washing as follows. He kneels before each one, the subdeacon [or second server] holds the right foot, while acolytes [or two other servers] have ready water and basin; he washes the foot, then dries it, the deacon [or first server] handing the towel. When the washing of the feet is nearly ended, the 8th antiphon Ubi caritas with its verses is begun. If necessary, some of the preceding antiphons may be omitted, but never this antiphon Ubi caritas.
19. The antiphons, psalms and verses to be sung or recited are these.

I

Antiphon, John 13, 14; PS. 118, I

The Antiphon Mandatum novum. is repeated.
The following Antiphons are each repeated after the Psalm or Versicle. Only the first verse of the Psalm is said in each case.

II

Antiphon, John 13, 4, 5, et 15; PS 47, 2.

Not currently sung at OLMC

III

Antiphon, John 13,12, 13 et 15; PS. 84, 2.

Not currently sung at OLMC

IV

Antiphon, John 13, 6-7 et 8

Not currently sung at OLMC

V

Antiphon, John 13, 14; PS. 48, 2.

Not currently sung at OLMC

VI

Antiphon, John 13, 35.

Not currently sung at OLMC

VII

Antiphon, I Cor. 13, 13.

Not currently sung at OLMC

VIII

The following antiphon and its verses are never omitted. It is begun towards the end of the Washing of the feet; some of the preceding antiphons may be omitted.

20. When the feet-washing is finished, the celebrant washes and dries his hands, saying nothing. He takes off the towel; all put on their maniples and the celebrant his chasuble. They return to the middle of the altar, and stand turned towards the people ; while the celebrant, with hands joined, sings to the ferial tone B (or the ancient simple tone) :

After the prayer, the twelve men, first genuflecting to the altar and bowing to the celebrant, are conducted back to their places, either in choir, if they are clergy, or to the special places assigned them, if laity.
21. Where the feet-washing takes place apart from the solemn Mass, the same rite is followed as above; but beginning with the singing of the Gospel Ante diem festum Paschse with the usual ceremonies. The celebrant wears a white cope.
22. After the washing of the feet (or, where it does not take place, after the sermon) the Mass is continued in the usual way.